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Broker Agreement Template: Types and Main Clauses

A Broker Agreement is a type of contract use mainly in international trade that sets forth the terms and conditions under which a Broker will either: find interested buyers for goods and/or services being sold by a Seller, or find goods and/or services for a Buyer to purchase. The Broker’s role may be limited to just introducing a buyer and a seller, or may ... Read More »

What Is Business Sale Agreement?: Main Issues and Clauses

The Business Sale Agreement is used for anyone who wants to purchase or sell a business or the assets comprising all or part of a business. In this document, pertinent identifying details will be entered, such as whether the parties are individuals or businesses (most often, in Business Sale Agreements, it is a company selling to a company, but of course, individuals ... Read More »

Buying agents: functions, commission and contract

Buying agents –also known as purchasing agents– are increasingly used in foreign trade operations: exports and imports. Buying agents are responsible for buying supplies, products, materials and services at the lowest possible price while maintaining a high level of quality. Buying agents must be skilled in assessing current market conditions as they directly affect supply and demand for services and ... Read More »

International Arbitration: Practice and Arbitration Courts

The use of international arbitration is increasingly frequent due to the complexity of international operations, as well as the existence of multiple contracts and the plurality of parties. Therefore, it is important to take this aspect into account when drafting the dispute resolution clause, as well as when choosing the applicable arbitration rules. Arbitration is a process of dispute resolution ... Read More »

What is a Memorandum of Understanding?

A Memorandum of Understanding between companies is a document like a contract but not binding on the parties, except when confidentiality and non-competition agreements are included. It is essentially a collection of key points of an agreement between two parties that are negotiating a contract; in this respect, a Memorandum of Understanding is simply the agreement signed prior to the ... Read More »

What is a Letter of Intent?

A Letter of Intent is essentially a collection of key points of an agreement between two parties that are negotiating a contract; in this respect, a Letter of Intent is simply the agreement signed prior to the final contract. In certain complex transactions, the parties may wish to come to a preliminary agreement, sometimes called an “agreement to agree”, which ... Read More »

Contracts in Arabic most used: main features

The contracts in Arabic that foreign companies must negotiate with clients and partners in Arab countries, such as Saudi Arabia or the Emirates, have a number of peculiarities that should be known in order to succeed in the negotiations and close agreements. Arab countries constitute a diverse region in geography, ethnicity, religion, as well as cultural practices and business etiquette. ... Read More »

International Contracts: Applicable Law and Arbitration

International operations often present higher uncertainties and risks than operations when both signatory parties are from the same country. This is justified by the difficulties in getting information from the other party, commercial practices in each country and, above all, the cultural differences regarding the negotiation, drafting and fulfilment of contracts. Therefore, applicable law in international contracts and the option ... Read More »

International Joint Venture Contract: A Process in 5 Steps

The International Joint Venture Contract governs the relationship between two companies located in different countries, and which set up a third company, the Joint Venture, with the intention of jointly establishing an activity with its own objectives: research, marketing and distribution, manufacturing, etc. Drafting International Joint Ventures Contracts requires a five-step methodology in order to negotiate them successfully: Step 1. ... Read More »

Confidentiality Contracts: Types and Models

Confidentiality Contracts are intended to protect certain information that must be provided in the course of a commercial relationship, either with partners, distributors, suppliers, employees or consultants. Basically, a confidentiality contract has three functions: Confidentiality contracts define exactly what information can and cannot be disclosed. They protect sensitive technical or commercial information from disclosure to others. The use of confidentiality ... Read More »